Argyll and Bute Council has approved the development of a new fish farm off the Isle of Gigha, sparking debate among islanders over environmental sustainability, community relations, and the economic benefits of aquaculture.
The new site, to be operated by Bakkafrost, will include eight pens, with each measuring 160 meters in circumference and linked to a dark-colored feed barge. The design aims to reduce visual impact and enhance fish health through innovations in environmental management.
The decision follows a contentious planning process, during which the Gigha Community Council highlighted divided public opinion.
The council, which represents the island’s residents, expressed its concern about discriminatory comments made during the planning process. In a Facebook post, Gigha Community Council reported that “some comments were submitted to the council by islanders which were openly hostile and discriminatory towards other islanders who had taken a different view.” Planning officials disregarded these remarks, emphasizing that public submissions must focus on material considerations relevant to the proposal.
The company’s two existing farms on Gigha—at Druimyeon Bay and East Tarbert Bay—have faced scrutiny over high salmon mortality rates, with reports from Salmon Scotland showing up to 82% mortality in recent years.
Opponents of the new farm argue that these figures highlight risks to marine ecosystems and question whether lessons from previous operations have been fully addressed.
Divisions within the community
The planning process has revealed stark divisions among island residents. Comments on a Facebook discussion thread show contrasting views. One resident, Tony Philpin, criticized some submissions as “ageist and stigmatising” while expressing concern about how such remarks affect the planning process.
Others, like Joseph Teale, called for greater recognition of the economic role salmon farming plays on Gigha, adding that objections should not jeopardize future employment opportunities.
The debate has left some islanders reluctant to participate in future planning consultations. “It is very unfortunate that anyone on Gigha would feel unable to participate in a future democratic process for fear of being singled out,” noted Marion Stevenson, an administrator of the Gigha Community Council page.
Proponents of the new fish farm point to the potential for job creation and economic benefits, emphasizing the importance of aquaculture to the island’s economy. However, community leaders and environmental advocates have urged Bakkafrost to address concerns about fish health and mortality, urging the company to prioritize transparency and collaboration as the project moves forward.