Ban on salmon farming in Argentina upheld despite appeal

In 2018, Argentine government had announced partnership with Norway to study the feasibility of developing a domestic salmon industry in the Beagle Channel.

In July earlier this year, Argentina became effectively the first country to ban open-net salmon farming after the Tierra del Fuego legislature passed a law banning commercial salmon aquaculture in the archipelago.

Now, Argentina’s Prosecution Office has upheld the ban despite an appeal by the company Australmar Almanza de Valdés.

The appeal had argued that the prohibition of breeding and producing salmon in lakes and maritime provincial waters of Tierra del Fuego, ”is illegitimate and in conflict with other legal rulings and the Argentine constitution“.

The ruling, however, reinforces the right of the Tierra del Fuego province legislative assembly to establish limits, and rulings for the breeding and production of salmon species in provincial jurisdictional waters.

Outlaw
Moves to outlaw salmon farming were first inspired by an announcement in March 2018 by the Argentine government that it was establishing a partnership with Norway to study the feasibility of developing a domestic salmon industry in the Beagle Channel.

In May 2019, legislators Mónica Urquiza, who is now deputy governor of Tierra del Fuego, and Pablo Villegas introduced a bill to ban salmon farming in the province. The bill was re-entered into the legislature this year by Villegas.

“Tierra del Fuego will be a pioneer globally in protecting the environment against this process that is harmful to the environment and the natural ecosystem,” Villegas told the local press following this week’s decision.

A threat to the economy of the province
The new law states that “the cultivation and production of salmonids in the jurisdictional waters of the province” will not be allowed. In order to “ensure the protection, preservation and protection of the natural resources, genetic resources and lake and marine ecosystems” of Tierra del Fuego.

“Salmon farming would have represented a threat to the economy of the province since in Ushuaia, half of the families depend on tourism an activity that could not coexist with the environmental impact of the industry. In short, this law is an example of the care of a sustainable economic and productive model, which respects cultural traditions and artisanal practices that generate genuine jobs,” David López Katz, a member of the Rewilding Argentina Foundation, is reported as saying in Noticias Financieras.

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