The survey revealed broad opposition across various demographics, including age, income, gender, and political affiliation, with consistent disapproval noted nationwide.
More than 65% of Iceland’s population opposes open-net fish farming, according to a new survey conducted by Gallup.
The sample included 1,948 individuals, with 915 respondents, resulting in a 47% participation rate.
Less than 14% of respondents expressed a positive view towards the industry. This survey, commissioned by the Icelandic Wildlife Fund and reported by Vísir, reflects the highest level of opposition recorded in any Gallup poll on the subject.
Jón Kaldal of the Icelandic Wildlife Fund highlighted the credibility of the survey, noting that Gallup’s independent polls have produced similar results. He emphasized that “four to five times more people are against this harmful industry than those who support it.”
Despite a pro-industry TV and internet ad campaign by Fisheries Iceland, Jón stated, “It’s good to get confirmation that the nation sees through this glossy Fisheries Iceland propaganda.”
Open-net fish farming in Iceland expanded significantly from 2014 to 2021, with annual production increasing from under 4,000 tonnes to nearly 45,000 tonnes, predominantly farmed salmon. The industry has faced criticism for its environmental impact, threats to wild salmon populations, and animal welfare issues. In 2023, farmed salmon surpassed capelin in export income, becoming Iceland’s second-largest seafood export after cod.